这篇文章的目的就是简单的通过Bind9在自己的服务器（VPS）上架设自己的DNS服务器，这里选取的系统是debian或者ubuntu。
安装bind9
apt-get install bind9
配置和备份现有的bind9的设置
cp /etc/bind/named.conf.options /etc/bind/named.conf.options.bak
编辑 /etc/bind/named.conf.options 用下面的代码替换：
options {
direc”不可描述”y “/var/cache/bind”;
auth-nxdomain no;
listen-on-v6 { any; };
statistics-file “/var/cache/bind/named.stats”;
rrset-order {order cyclic;};
allow-transfer { 127.0.0.1; };
};
logging {
channel b_query {
file “/var/log/bind9/query.log” versions 2 size 1m;
print-time yes;
severity info;
};
category queries { b_query; };
};
为Bind9创建日志目录.
mkdir /var/log/bind9
chown bind:bind /var/log/bind9
编辑 /etc/bind/named.conf 配置你的域. 加上下面的:
zone “your-domain-name.com” {
type master;
file “/etc/bind/zones/your-domain-name.com.db”;
};
创建你的域
/etc/bind/zones/your-domain-name.com.db.
按照下面的模板插入你的DNS记录:
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA ns1.your-domain-name.com. root.your-domain-name.com. (
2014100801 ; Serial
43200 ; Refresh
3600 ; Retry
1209600 ; Expire
180 ) ; Minimum TTL
; Nameservers
IN NS ns1.your-domain-name.com.
IN NS ns2.your-domain-name.com.
IN NS ns3.your-domain-name.com.
; Root site
IN A 123.456.78.90
; Hostname records
* IN A 123.456.78.90
sub1 IN A 123.456.78.91
sub2 IN A 123.456.78.92
; Aliases
www IN CNAME your-domain-name.com.
webmail IN CNAME ghs.google.com.
; MX records
@ IN MX 1 aspmx.l.google.com.
@ IN MX 3 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com.
@ IN MX 3 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com.
@ IN MX 5 aspmx2.googlemail.com.
@ IN MX 5 aspmx3.googlemail.com.
@ IN MX 5 aspmx4.googlemail.com.
@ IN MX 5 aspmx5.googlemail.com.
; SPF records
@ IN TXT “v=spf1 ip4:199.195.140.194 include:_spf.google.com ~all”
Restart Bind9:
/etc/init.d/bind9 restart
